Table 4. Comparison of the prediction performances of the prediction models on the testing dataset (n=209,860)
Model
Accuracy
Specificity
Sensitivity
Balanced accuracy
AUROC
The final double-ensemble model
0.6933
0.6933
0.691
0.6922
0.7538
GBM + LGBM
0.6529
0.6523
0.7004
0.6764
0.7421
GBM + LR
0.6925
0.6926
0.6845
0.6886
0.7530
LGBM + LR
0.6791
0.6788
0.7004
0.6896
0.7533
GBM + LGBM + LR
0.6851
0.6851
0.6853
0.6852
0.7513
Abbreviations: AUROC, area under receiver of characteristics; XGB, XGBoost; GBM, gradient boosting machine; LGBM, light gradient-boosting machine; AdaBoost, adaptive boosting; LR, logistic regression.