| Overall |
| Preschool (2-5 years) | 0.02 (-0.04 to 0.07) | 0.564 | -0.07 (-0.10 to -0.03) | <0.001 |
| School age (6-18 years) | 0.12 (0.08 to 0.15) | <0.001 | 0.09 (0.02 to 0.16) | 0.008 |
| Adults (19-39 years) | 0.13 (0.10 to 0.16) | <0.001 | 0.11 (0.07 to 0.16) | <0.001 |
| Adults (40-59 years) | 0.01 (0.00 to 0.03) | 0.112 | 0.02 (-0.01 to 0.05) | 0.113 |
| Older population (≥60 years) | -0.06 (-0.09 to -0.02) | 0.001 | -0.04 (-0.09 to 0.01) | 0.087 |
| Male |
| Preschool (2-5 years) | 0.04 (-0.05 to 0.12) | 0.382 | -0.10 (-0.14 to -0.06) | <0.001 |
| School age (6-18 years) | 0.12 (0.08 to 0.17) | <0.001 | 0.15 (0.03 to 0.28) | 0.016 |
| Adults (19-39 years) | 0.15 (0.11 to 0.19) | <0.001 | 0.10 (0.04 to 0.17) | 0.002 |
| Adults (40-59 years) | -0.01 (-0.03 to 0.01) | 0.383 | 0.02 (-0.02 to 0.06) | 0.397 |
| Older population (≥60 years) | -0.09 (-0.14 to -0.04) | <0.001 | -0.13 (-0.19 to -0.06) | <0.001 |
| Female |
| Preschool (2-5 years) | -0.01 (-0.06 to 0.05) | 0.758 | -0.03 (-0.08 to 0.03) | 0.304 |
| School age (6-18 years) | 0.11 (0.07 to 0.15) | <0.001 | 0.03 (-0.02 to 0.08) | 0.274 |
| Adults (19-39 years) | 0.10 (0.07 to 0.14) | <0.001 | 0.12 (0.06 to 0.19) | <0.001 |
| Adults (40-59 years) | 0.04 (0.01 to 0.06) | 0.004 | 0.03 (-0.02 to 0.08) | 0.204 |
| Older population (≥60 years) | -0.03 (-0.07 to 0.02) | 0.206 | 0.03 (-0.05 to 0.10) | 0.502 |
| Urban |
| Preschool (2-5 years) | 0.00 (-0.06 to 0.05) | 0.879 | -0.07 (-0.11 to -0.03) | <0.001 |
| School age (6-18 years) | 0.10 (0.07 to 0.14) | <0.001 | 0.09 (0.01 to 0.17) | 0.020 |
| Adults (19-39 years) | 0.12 (0.09 to 0.15) | <0.001 | 0.12 (0.07 to 0.17) | <0.001 |
| Adults (40-59 years) | 0.01 (-0.01 to 0.03) | 0.342 | 0.02 (-0.01 to 0.06) | 0.155 |
| Older population (≥60 years) | -0.04 (-0.08 to 0.00) | 0.069 | -0.03 (-0.09 to 0.03) | 0.282 |
| Rural |
| Preschool (2-5 years) | 0.14 (-0.04 to 0.31) | 0.120 | -0.05 (-0.10 to 0.00) | 0.057 |
| School age (6-18 years) | 0.20 (0.10 to 0.31) | <0.001 | 0.10 (0.00 to 0.20) | 0.050 |
| Adults (19-39 years) | 0.20 (0.10 to 0.29) | <0.001 | 0.06 (-0.02 to 0.14) | 0.149 |
| Adults (40-59 years) | 0.04 (0.00 to 0.09) | 0.052 | 0.02 (-0.04 to 0.09) | 0.470 |
| Older population (≥60 years) | -0.10 (-0.15 to -0.04) | 0.001 | -0.06 (-0.15 to 0.04) | 0.222 |
| High school or lower education |
| Preschool (2-5 years) | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| School age (6-18 years) | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| Adults (19-39 years) | 0.11 (0.06 to 0.17) | <0.001 | 0.08 (0.01 to 0.15) | 0.034 |
| Adults (40-59 years) | 0.01 (-0.01 to 0.03) | 0.456 | -0.01 (-0.05 to 0.02) | 0.489 |
| Older population (≥60 years) | -0.04 (-0.08 to -0.01) | 0.026 | -0.02 (-0.07 to 0.04) | 0.515 |
| College or higher education |
| Preschool (2-5 years) | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| School age (6-18 years) | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| Adults (19-39 years) | 0.14 (0.11 to 0.17) | <0.001 | 0.13 (0.07 to 0.18) | <0.001 |
| Adults (40-59 years) | 0.05 (0.02 to 0.08) | 0.001 | 0.08 (0.03 to 0.14) | <0.001 |
| Older population (≥60 years) | -0.04 (-0.15 to 0.06) | 0.410 | -0.05 (-0.19 to 0.09) | 0.498 |
| Income (lowest-second quartile) |
| Preschool (2-5 years) | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| School age (6-18 years) | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| Adults (19-39 years) | 0.14 (0.09 to 0.19) | <0.001 | 0.11 (0.04 to 0.18) | <0.001 |
| Adults (40-59 years) | 0.00 (-0.03 to 0.03) | 0.954 | 0.03 (-0.04 to 0.11) | 0.409 |
| Older population (≥60 years) | -0.05 (-0.10 to -0.01) | 0.013 | -0.07 (-0.13 to -0.01) | 0.024 |
| Income (third-highest quartile) |
| Preschool (2-5 years) | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| School age (6-18 years) | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| Adults (19-39 years) | 0.13 (0.09 to 0.16) | <0.001 | 0.12 (0.06 to 0.18) | <0.001 |
| Adults (40-59 years) | 0.03 (0.01 to 0.04) | 0.008 | 0.03 (0.00 to 0.06) | 0.076 |
| Older population (≥60 years) | -0.05 (-0.10 to 0.01) | 0.084 | 0.02 (-0.06 to 0.10) | 0.664 |